A Study to Evaluate Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of the GSK 4-component Strep A Vaccine with aluminum hydroxide (Alum) or AS37 in Healthy Young Adults
Trial overview
Number of participants with solicited administration site events
Timeframe: Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
Number of participants with solicited systemic events
Timeframe: Up to 7 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
Number of participants with unsolicited adverse events (AEs)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after each study intervention administration occurring at Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121
Number of participants with laboratory abnormalities
Timeframe: 7 days after each study intervention administration at Day 8, Day 38, and Day 128
Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESIs)
Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 301
Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs)
Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 301
Number of participants with AEs leading to withdrawal from the study or to discontinuation of study vaccine
Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 301
Geometric mean concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) against Streptolysin O (SLO), S. pyogenes Cell Envelope Protease (SpyCEP), S. pyogenes Adhesion and Division protein (SpyAD), and Group A Carbohydrate (GAC), as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Timeframe: Before each study intervention (Day 1, Day 31, and Day 121), 30 days after each study intervention (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151), and 7 days and 6 months after the third study intervention administration (Days 128 and 301, respectively)
Geometric mean fold increase of IgG against SLO, SpyCEP, SpyAD, and GAC, as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Timeframe: 30 days after each study intervention administration compared to before each study intervention administration (Day 31 versus Day 1, Day 61 versus Day 31, and Day 151 versus Day 121) and to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
Number of participants with greater than or equal to (>=) 2-fold and >=4 fold increase in IgG antibody concentration against SLO, SpyCEP, SpyAD, and GAC, as measured by multiplex immunoassay
Timeframe: 30 days after each study intervention administration (Day 31, Day 61, and Day 151) compared to before study intervention administration (Day 1)
- Participants, who, in the opinion of the Investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g., completion of electronic diaries [eDiaries], return for follow-up visits).
- Written or witnessed/thumb-printed informed consent obtained from the participant prior to performance of any study-specific procedure.
- History of rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease during the lifetime of the participant as confirmed during interview with the participant or as documented in medical records.
- Recent history of pharyngitis in the last four (4) weeks will be excluded. These participants can be rescreened once the recent pharyngitis passes the 4-weeks period. Participants with symptoms of acute pharyngitis at Screening will be tested with a Strep A rapid antigen test. Those with positive results will be excluded.
- Written or witnessed/thumb-printed informed consent obtained from the participant prior to performance of any study-specific procedure.
- Healthy participants as established by medical history, clinical examination, and laboratory assessments.
- Satisfies all screening requirements.
- Male and female participants between and including 18 and 25 years of age at the time of informed consent.
- Female participants of nonchildbearing potential may be enrolled in the study. Nonchildbearing potential is defined as premenarche, postmenopause, or had current bilateral tubal ligation or occlusion, hysterectomy, or bilateral ovariectomy.
- Female participants who are of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study if the participant: o has practiced adequate contraception for 1 month prior to study intervention administration, and o has a negative pregnancy test on the day of study intervention administration, and o has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire study intervention administration period and for 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential are eligible to participate if they agree to have their partner use a highly effective method of contraception for 1 month prior to the first study intervention administration until 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Male participants must refrain from donating sperm for 1 month prior to the first study intervention administration until 1 month after completion of the study intervention administration series.
- Participants seronegative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C at Screening.
Participants, who, in the opinion of the Investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g., completion of electronic diaries [eDiaries], return for follow-up visits).
- Recent history of pharyngitis in the last four (4) weeks will be excluded. These participants can be rescreened once the recent pharyngitis passes the 4-weeks period. Participants with symptoms of acute pharyngitis at Screening will be tested with a Strep A rapid antigen test. Those with positive results will be excluded.
- Progressive, unstable, or uncontrolled clinical conditions.
- History (known or suspected) of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study interventions.
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
- Hypersensitivity (e.g., allergy) to medicinal products or medical equipment anticipated to be used in this study.
- Clinical conditions that represents a contraindication for IM vaccination or blood draws.
- Any behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the participant’s ability to participate in the study.
- Acute disease and/or fever (defined as temperature >=38.0°C) at the time of enrollment.
- Any Grade >=2 and/or clinically significant hematological and/or biochemical laboratory abnormality.
- Any echocardiographic/Doppler Echo findings consistent with carditis at Screening.
- Recurrent history or uncontrolled neurological disorders or seizures.
- Medical history or family history of autoimmune disease and other pIMDs.
- Family history of acute rheumatic fever.
- Acute or chronic illness, or clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal functional abnormality.
- Any other clinical condition that might pose additional risk to the participant due to participation in the study.
- Administration of long-acting immune-modifying drugs (e.g., infliximab) at any time prior to the administration of the first dose of study intervention(s) or planned administration during the study period.
- Prior receipt of an experimental Strep A vaccine.
- Use of any investigational or nonregistered product (drug, vaccine, or medical device) other than the study interventions during the period starting 30 days before the first dose of study intervention (Day −30 to Day 1), or their planned use during the study period.
- Receipt of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol administered during the period starting at 21 days before the first dose of study intervention (28 days before the first dose, in case of live vaccines) and ending after the last dose of study intervention administration.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or plasma derivatives, or bone marrow transplantation, during the period starting 3 months before administration of the first dose of study intervention(s) or planned administration during the study period.
- Chronic administration (defined as >14 days in total) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs during the period starting 3 months prior to the first dose of study intervention. For corticosteroids, this means prednisone equivalent >=20 mg/day for adult participants. Inhaled, topical, intra-articular, and intranasal steroids are allowed.
- Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the participant has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational intervention (drug, vaccine, or invasive medical device).
- Pregnant or lactating female participant.
- Participant who is planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
- History of or current chronic alcohol consumption and/or drug abuse.
- Any study personnel or their immediate dependents, family, or household members.
History of rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease during the lifetime of the participant as confirmed during interview with the participant or as documented in medical records.
Trial location(s)
Study documents
No study documents available.
Results overview
Study Results yet to be posted
Plain language summaries
Plain language summaries of clinical trial results for Phase 2-4 clinical trials that were initiated on or after January 2022 will be posted by GSK within one year following study completion.