Last updated: 07/22/2025 08:33:52

Efficacy study of GSK’s investigational respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine in adults aged 60 years and above

GSK study ID
212494
Clinicaltrials.gov ID
EudraCT ID
EU CT Number
Not applicable
Trial status
Study complete
Study complete
Overview
Eligibility
Locations
Study documents
Results summary
Plain language summaries
Additional information

Trial overview

Official title: A Phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled, observer-blind, multi-country study to demonstrate the efficacy of a single dose and annual revaccination doses of GSK’s RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine in adults aged 60 years and above
Trial description: This study will evaluate the efficacy of the RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine in preventing Lower Respiratory Tract Disease (LRTD) caused by RSV in adults ≥60 years of age following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses in Northern Hemisphere (NH) and in Southern Hemisphere (SH). This study will also assess if the vaccine is safe and induces an immune response.
Primary purpose:
Prevention
Trial design:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Allocation:
Randomized
Primary outcomes:

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) during the first season following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-vaccination up to end of season 1 in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) [a median of approximately 6.7 months (6.9 months in NH and 3.5 months in Southern Hemisphere [SH])]

Secondary outcomes:

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD over several seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 2 and up to end of season 3 in the Northern Hemisphere [NH] (assessed approximately over 2 and 3 years in NH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD over several seasons following annual revaccination doses of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 2 and up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 2 and 3 years in NH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV subtype A and subtype B LRTD over 3 seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH, and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV subtype A and subtype B LRTD over 3 seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following 1 annual revaccination dose

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH, and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed LRTD caused by human metapneumovirus (hMPV) up to the end of season 1 following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-vaccination up to end of season 1 in the SH [a median of approximately 11.5 months (11.6 months in NH and 9.1 months in SH)]

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD, by age categories following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD by RSV season following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first dose or start of the RSV season to the first occurrence of RSV-confirmed LRTD at each RSV season (assessed approximately over 7 months at each season [Seasons 1 and 2 in SH, Seasons 1, 2 and 3 in NH])

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD by year following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first dose and each revaccination dose up to next dose or end of study (assessed approximately over a year after each vaccination [at Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3])

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and /or B associated LRTD, following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first dose to the first occurrence of RSV LRTD (assessed approximately over 3 years in the NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD by baseline comorbidities using Charlson Comorbidity Index following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD by baseline comorbidities according to comorbidities of interest following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated LRTD by baseline frailty status following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated severe LRTD following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B associated ARI following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to end of season 3 in the NH (assessed approximately over 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Number of participants with first episode of any ARI or any LRTD following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first vaccination up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of hospitalizations due to RSV-confirmed respiratory diseases or due to complication related to RSV-confirmed respiratory diseases, following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses up to end of study

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-first vaccination up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of hospitalizations due to any respiratory diseases or due to a complication related to any respiratory diseases, during the RSV seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses up to end of study

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-first vaccination up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of complications related to RSV-confirmed ARI during the RSV seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses up to end of study

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-first vaccination up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of complications related to any ARI during the RSV seasons following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses up to end of study

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-first vaccination up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Maximum Influenza Patient-Reported Outcome (Flu-PRO) Chest score for the participants with RT-PCR-confirmed RSV A and/or B-associated ARI following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: During the first 7 days from the onset of ARI symptoms (assessed from Day 15 post first vaccination dose until end of study [approximately 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH])

Least Square Mean Flu-PRO total score for the participants with RT-PCR-confirmed RSV A and/or B-associated ARI following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: During the first 7 days from the onset of ARI symptoms (assessed from Day 15 post first vaccination dose until end of study [approximately 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH])

EuroQol 5-dimension health questionnaire (EQ-5D) utility score for participants with RT-PCR-confirmed RSV A and/or B-associated ARI following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: At the ARI visit (assessed from Day 15 post first vaccination dose until end of study- approximately 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Least square mean of Short Form-12 (SF-12) health survey for participants with RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B-associated ARI following a single dose of the RSVPreF3 OA vaccine and following annual revaccination doses

Timeframe: At the ARI visit (assessed from one-month post first vaccination dose until end of study- approximately 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH)

Duration in days of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B ARI and LRTD episodes

Timeframe: From Day 15 post first dose to end of Season 1, from 15 days post-second dose administration to end of Season 2, and from start to end of Season 3 [all seasons summing approximately 3 years in NH and 2.5-3 years in SH]

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B ARI episodes during Season 1

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-dose 1 administration up to end of season 1 in the SH [a median of approximately 11.5 months (11.6 months in NH and 9.1 months in SH)]

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B ARI episodes during Season 2

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-dose 2 administration up to end of Season 2 in SH (a median of approximately 11.9 months [11.9 months in NH and 7.5 months in SH])

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B ARI episodes during Season 3

Timeframe: From start of Season 3 up to end of Season 3 in NH (a median of approximately 7 months)

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B LRTD episodes during Season 1

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-dose 1 administration up to end of season 1 in the SH [a median of approximately 11.5 months (11.6 months in NH and 9.1 months in SH)]

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B LRTD episodes during Season 2

Timeframe: From Day 15 post-dose 2 administration up to end of Season 2 in SH (a median of approximately 11.9 months [11.9 months in NH and 7.5 months in SH])

Number of participants with each reported symptom/sign and supportive therapy use associated with of RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B LRTD episodes during Season 3

Timeframe: From start of Season 3 up to end of Season 3 in NH (a median of approximately 7 months)

Number of participants with RT-PCR confirmed RSV A and/or B ARI and LRTD episodes according to severity

Timeframe: Assessed during the study period (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

RSVPreF3 specific immunoglobulin G(IgG) antibody concentrations

Timeframe: At pre-dose 1 (Day 1), Day 31 post-dose 1, pre-season 2 (approximately 10-17 months post Day 1 in NH; 12-21 months post Day 1 in SH) and pre-season 3 (approximately 24-27 months post Day 1, only in NH)

RSV A neutralizing antibody titers

Timeframe: At pre-dose 1 (Day 1), Day 31 post-dose 1, pre-season 2 (approximately 10-17 months post Day 1 in NH; 12-21 months post Day 1 in SH) and pre-season 3 (approximately 24-27 months post Day 1, only in NH)

RSV B neutralizing antibody titers

Timeframe: At pre-dose 1 (Day 1), Day 31 post-dose 1, pre-season 2 (approximately 10-17 months post Day 1 in NH; 12-21 months post Day 1 in SH) and pre-season 3 (approximately 24-27 months post Day 1, only in NH)

Number of participants with any and grade 3 solicited administration site adverse events

Timeframe: During the 4-day follow up period after first vaccination (Day 1), second vaccination (administered pre-season 2) and after the third vaccination (administered pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of participants with any and grade 3 solicited systemic adverse events

Timeframe: During the 4-day follow up period after first vaccination (Day 1), second vaccination (administered pre-season 2) and after the third vaccination (administered pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of days with solicited administration site adverse events

Timeframe: During the 4-day follow up period after first vaccination (Day 1), second vaccination (administered pre-season 2) and after the third vaccination (administered pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of days with solicited systemic adverse events

Timeframe: During the 4-day follow up period after first vaccination (Day 1), second vaccination (administered pre-season 2) and after the third vaccination (administered pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of participants with any unsolicited AEs

Timeframe: During the 30-day follow up period after first vaccination (Day 1), second vaccination (administered pre-season 2) and after the third vaccination (administered pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH)

Number of participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Timeframe: From the day of the vaccination up to 6 months after each vaccination (first vaccination: at Day 1, second vaccination: at pre-season 2 and the third vaccination: at pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of participants with potential Immune Mediated Diseases (pIMDs)

Timeframe: From the day of the vaccination up to 6 months after each vaccination (first vaccination: at Day 1, second vaccination: at pre-season 2 and the third vaccination: at pre-season 3 -only applicable for participants in NH])

Number of participants with related SAEs

Timeframe: From Day 1 up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of participants with fatal SAEs

Timeframe: From Day 1 up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Number of participants with related pIMDs

Timeframe: From Day 1 up to study end (approximately 3 years for NH and 2.5-3 years for SH)

Interventions:
  • Biological/vaccine: Placebo
  • Biological/vaccine: RSVPreF3 OA vaccine
  • Enrollment:
    26675
    Primary completion date:
    2022-11-04
    Observational study model:
    Not applicable
    Time perspective:
    Not applicable
    Clinical publications:
    Michael G Ison, Alberto Papi, Eugene Athan, Robert G Feldman, Joanne M Langley, Dong-Gun Lee, Isabel Leroux-Roels, Federico Martinon-Torres, Tino F Schwarz, Richard N van Zyl-Smit, Céline Verheust, Nancy Dezutter, Olivier Gruselle, Laurence Fissette, Marie-Pierre David, Lusine Kostanyan, Veronica Hulstrøm, Aurélie Olivier, Marie Van der Wielen, Dominique Descamps, for the AReSVi-006 Study Group , Efficacy and Safety of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Prefusion F Protein Vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) in Older Adults Over 2 RSV Seasons, Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2024 Jan 22:ciae010; DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciae010 PMID: 38253338
    Medical condition
    Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
    Product
    Not applicable
    Collaborators
    Not applicable
    Study date(s)
    May 2021 to May 2024
    Type
    Interventional
    Phase
    3

    Participation criteria

    Sex
    Female & Male
    Age
    60+ years
    Accepts healthy volunteers
    Yes
    • A male or female ≥ 60 YOA at the time of first vaccination, who live in the community (community dwelling participants) or in a long-term care facility (LTCF participants).
    • Participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
    • Medical conditions
    • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition resulting from disease or immunosuppressive/cytotoxic therapy, based on medical history and physical examination (no laboratory testing required).

    Trial location(s)

    Location
    Status
    Contact us
    Contact us
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Lancashire, United Kingdom, PR7 7NA
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Manchester, United Kingdom, M15 6SX
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    El Dorado, KS, United States, 67042
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Siena, Italy, 53100
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Belfast, United Kingdom, BT7 2EB
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Katowice, Poland, 40-040
    Status
    Study Complete
    Showing 1 - 6 of 273 Results

    Study documents

    Protocol
    Available language(s): English
    Statistical analysis plan
    Available language(s): English

    If you wish to request for full study report, please contact - [email protected]

    Results overview

    Results posted on ClinicalTrials.gov

    Recruitment status
    Study complete
    Actual primary completion date
    2022-11-04
    Actual study completion date
    2024-31-05

    Plain language summaries

    Summary of results in plain language
    Available language(s): English, Afrikaans, Dutch (Belgium), Estonian, Finnish, French (Belgium), French (Canadian), German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Russian, Spanish (Mexico), Spanish (United States), Swedish (Finland), Zulu, Spanish

    To view plain language summaries on trialsummaries.com click here.

    Additional information about the trial

    Additional information
    Not applicable
    Participate in clinical trial
    Access to clinical trial data by researchers
    Visit website