A Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Pazopanib and MK 3475 in Subjects with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Trial overview
Part 1: Change from baseline in laboratory parameters
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1: Change from baseline in vital signs
Timeframe: 30 days after the last dose of study treatment
Part 2: Progression-free survival (PFS)
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1: Number of subjects with permanent discontinuation of treatment, dose reductions, interruptions, or delays
Timeframe: 24 months
Part 1: Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs )
Timeframe: From the start of study treatment (first dose) and, until the post-treatment follow-up visit (at least 30 days after the last dose of investigational product) for AEs, and until 90 days after last dose for SAEs
Part 1: To determine the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum tolerated regimen (MTR)
Timeframe: 8 weeks
Part 1: Incidence and titer of anti MK 3475 antibodies
Timeframe: 24 months
Part 1: Change from baseline in cardiac parameters
Timeframe: 24 months
Part 2: Number of subjects with permanent discontinuation of treatment, dose reductions, interruptions, or delays
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1 and Part 2: Time to response
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 2: Overall survival (OS) at 18 months
Timeframe: 18 months
Part 2: Change from baseline in vital signs
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 2: Incidence and titer of anti MK 3475 antibodies in patients treated with pazopanib + MK 3475 and single-agent MK 3475
Timeframe: Until 6 months after the last dose of MK-3475
Part 1 and Part 2: Progression-free survival rate at 18 months (PFSR18)
Timeframe: 18 months
Part 2: PFS by modified RECIST
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1: Dose escalation cohorts: pazopanib plasma concentrations and serum MK 3475 concentrations.
Timeframe: For Pazopanib: before and after the 1st and 2nd dose of MK-3475. For MK-3475: Until 6 months after the last dose of MK-3475
Part 2: PK parameters in randomized phase
Timeframe: For Pazopanib: Until Dose 49 of MK-3475.
Part 1 and Part 2: Clinical benefit rate
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1 and Part 2: Duration of response
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 2: Overall survival (OS)
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 1: Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters in Expansion cohort
Timeframe: For Pazopanib: before and after the 1st and 2nd dose of MK-3475. For MK-3475: Until 6 months after the last dose of MK-3475
Part 1 and Part 2: Overall response rate (ORR)
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 2: Change from baseline in laboratory parameters
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
Part 2: Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs
Timeframe: From the start of study treatment (first dose) and, until the post-treatment follow-up visit (at least 30 days after the last dose of investigational product) for AEs, and until 90 days after last dose for SAEs
Part 2: Change from baseline in cardiac parameters
Timeframe: Average of 4 years
- Signed written informed consent before performance of study-specific procedures or assessments and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up.
- Diagnosis of locally advanced (defined as disease not amenable to curative surgery or radiation therapy) or metastatic RCC (equivalent to Stage IV RCC according to American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] staging) that is predominantly clear cell histology. A biopsy containing RCC obtained at anytime from the initial diagnosis to study entry including a recent archival tumor specimen if it is not feasible to obtain a fresh biopsy (a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded [FFPE] tumor block is preferred; tissue from a metastatic site is acceptable). The tumor tissue must be submitted no later than 10 days before the start of study treatment.
- Subject has an active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents.
- Subject is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 30 days of the first dose of study treatment.
- Signed written informed consent before performance of study-specific procedures or assessments and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up.
- Diagnosis of locally advanced (defined as disease not amenable to curative surgery or radiation therapy) or metastatic RCC (equivalent to Stage IV RCC according to American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] staging) that is predominantly clear cell histology. A biopsy containing RCC obtained at anytime from the initial diagnosis to study entry including a recent archival tumor specimen if it is not feasible to obtain a fresh biopsy (a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded [FFPE] tumor block is preferred; tissue from a metastatic site is acceptable). The tumor tissue must be submitted no later than 10 days before the start of study treatment.
- Must have measurable disease, i.e. presenting with at least one measurable lesion.
- Subject has received no prior systemic therapy.
- Male or female >=18 years of age or legal age of consent if greater than 18 years.
- A woman is eligible to participate in the study if she is of: Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant), including any female who: Has had a hysterectomy; Has had a bilateral oophorectomy (ovariectomy), Has had a bilateral tubal ligation, Is post-menopausal (total cessation of menses for >=1 year); Childbearing potential, has a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta HCG) pregnancy test within 7 days of the first dose of study treatment, not lactating, and agrees to use adequate contraception during the study until at least 120 days after the last dose of investigational product.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ function as defined in the protocol.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= lower limit of normal (LLN) as assessed by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan. The same modality used at baseline must be applied for subsequent evaluations.
- French subjects: In France, a subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if either affiliated to or a beneficiary of a social security category.
- Subject has an active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents.
- Subject is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 30 days of the first dose of study treatment.
- Subject is expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy while on study.
- Subject is on any systemic steroid therapy, within one week before the planned date for first dose of study treatment. Subject is on any other form of immunosuppressive medication.
- Subject has a history of a malignancy (other than the disease under treatment in the study) within 5 years before first study treatment administration.
- Central nervous system metastasis.
- Unable to swallow and retain orally administered medication. Malabsorption syndrome or disease that significantly affects GI function, or major resection of the stomach or small bowel that could affect the absorption of pazopanib.
- Subject has interstitial lung disease or a history of pneumonitis.
- Active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, or other Gastrointestinal (GI) conditions with increased risk of perforation; history of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 4 weeks before beginning study treatment.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or a known history of or is positive for Hepatitis B (Hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or Hepatitis C (HCV Ribonucleic acid [RNA] [qualitative] is detected).
- Presence of active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Corrected QT interval duration (QTc) prolongation defined as QTc interval >480 milliseconds (msecs).
- History of any one or more of the following cardiac conditions within the past 6 months: Cardiac angioplasty or stenting; Myocardial infarction; Unstable angina; History of Class III or IV congestive heart failure according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification.
- History of cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months.
- Poorly controlled hypertension.
- History of untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (e.g. a calf vein thrombosis that is not treated or pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months). Note: Subjects with recent DVT who are treated with therapeutic anti-coagulating agents (excluding therapeutic warfarin) for at least 2 weeks are eligible.
- Presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer, or presence of symptomatic peripheral vascular disease.
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Recent hemoptysis (within 8 weeks before first dose of study treatment).
- Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels that increase the risk of pulmonary hemorrhage, tumor touching but not infiltrating (abutting) the vessels is acceptable (CT with contrast is strongly recommended to evaluate such lesions).
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other conditions that could interfere with subject’s safety, obtaining informed consent or compliance to the study procedures.
- Previous severe hypersensitivity reaction to another Monoclonal antibody (mAb). Known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to the excipients in pazopanib tablets.
- Has taken any prohibited medications that are listed in the protocol within 14 days of the first dose of study treatment. Subject has received or will receive a live vaccine within 30 days before the first administration of study treatment.
Trial location(s)
This study does not involve prospective enrollment of participants.
Study documents
No study documents available.
Results overview
Study Results yet to be posted
Plain language summaries
Plain language summaries of clinical trial results for Phase 2-4 clinical trials that were initiated on or after January 2022 will be posted by GSK within one year following study completion.