Last updated: 11/07/2018 10:21:26

Sentinel surveillance for influenza requiring hospital admission in Canadian adults

GSK study ID
116317
Clinicaltrials.gov ID
Not applicable
EudraCT ID
Not applicable
EU CT Number
Not applicable
Trial status
Study complete
Study complete
Overview
Eligibility
Locations
Study documents
Results summary
Plain language summaries
Additional information

Trial overview

Official title: Sentinel surveillance for influenza requiring hospital admission in Canadian adults
Trial description: The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the seasonal trivalent influenza vaccine (TIV) in preventing laboratory confirmed influenza-associated hospitalizations and death in Canadian patients. The study will also assess the burden of disease, patient clinical outcomes, and use of resource associated with influenza illness. The study will also look at clinical and immunological factors impacting the severity of disease. In addition, collected samples may be used to study immune responses to influenza and other respiratory viruses and bacteria.
Primary purpose:
Prevention
Trial design:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Allocation:
Non-randomized
Primary outcomes:

Occurrence of any polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-confirmed influenza virus infection in vaccinated (>14 days after receipt of seasonal influenza vaccine) or unvaccinated adults ≥ 65 years of age.

Timeframe: Within 7 days of admission to hospital.

Secondary outcomes:

Burden of disease, clinical outcomes and resource utilization in subjects associated with influenza A and influenza B lineages.

Timeframe: Between admission and 30 days post discharge from hospital.

Occurrence of death attributed to influenza in patients < 65 years.

Timeframe: Between admission and 30 days post discharge from hospital.

Clinical risk factors impacting on severity of disease: baseline Frailty Index and Frail Scale, age, gender, underlying medical comorbidities, immunization status, smoking, obesity, pregnancy, and ethnicity.

Timeframe: At baseline upon admission and again within 30 Days post-discharge from hospital.

Severity of the disease: need for admission to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, length of stay, and complications.

Timeframe: At baseline upon admission and again within 30 days post discharge from hospital.

Occurrence of any PCR-confirmed influenza virus infection in vaccinated (>14 days after receipt of seasonal influenza vaccine) or unvaccinated adults ≥ 16 years of age.

Timeframe: Within 7 days of admission to hospital.

Occurrence of death attributed to influenza in patients ≥ 65 years.

Timeframe: Between admission and 30 days post discharge from hospital.

Interventions:
  • Other: Data collection
  • Procedure: Nasopharyngeal swab
  • Procedure: Blood sample
  • Enrollment:
    4511
    Primary completion date:
    2015-28-06
    Observational study model:
    Case-Control
    Time perspective:
    Prospective
    Clinical publications:
    McNeil S et al. (2014) Interim estimates of 2013/14 influenza clinical severity and vaccine effectiveness in the prevention of laboratory-confirmed influenza-related hospitalisation, Canada, February 2014. Euro Surveill. 19(9).
    McNeil S et al. (2015) Interim estimates of 2014/15 influenza vaccine effectiveness in preventing laboratory-confirmed influenza-related hospitalisation from the Serious Outcomes Surveillance Network of the Canadian Immunization Research Network, January 2015. Euro Surveill. 20(5).
    Medical condition
    Influenza
    Product
    GSK1536489A, GSK2647158A
    Collaborators
    PCIRN (Public Health Agency of Canada/Canadian Institutes of Health Research Influenza Research Network), Canadian Center for Vaccinology
    Study date(s)
    December 2011 to June 2015
    Type
    Interventional
    Phase
    4

    Participation criteria

    Sex
    Female & Male
    Age
    16+ years
    Accepts healthy volunteers
    none
    • Adult patients ≥ 16 years of age admitted to participating SOS Network hospitals with the following:
    • Pneumonia;
    • Patients whose reason for admission was clearly unrelated to the presence of influenza (for example, patients admitted due to trauma, elective surgery, or patients who have an alternative diagnosis that is clearly not respiratory, e.g. cellulitis, intra-abdominal process, or gastrointestinal bleeding) unless being enrolled as a nosocomial influenza case.
    • Patients whose onset of symptoms was prior to or within 72 hours of hospital admission but who were not tested for influenza within 7 days of hospital admission. These should be captured on the screening form as screen failures.

    Trial location(s)

    This study does not involve prospective enrollment of participants.

    Study documents

    Scientific result summary
    Available language(s): English
    Protocol
    Available language(s): English

    If you wish to request for full study report, please contact - [email protected]

    Results overview

    Refer to study documents

    Recruitment status
    Study complete
    Actual primary completion date
    2015-28-06
    Actual study completion date
    2015-28-06

    Plain language summaries

    Plain language summaries of clinical trial results for Phase 2-4 clinical trials that were initiated on or after January 2022 will be posted by GSK within one year following study completion.

    Additional information about the trial

    Additional information
    Not applicable
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