Last updated: 07/17/2024 15:47:45

Study to evaluate the efficacy of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals’ candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine in adults

GSK study ID
115616
Clinicaltrials.gov ID
EudraCT ID
Not applicable
EU CT Number
Not applicable
Trial status
Study complete
Study complete
Overview
Eligibility
Locations
Study documents
Results summary
Plain language summaries
Additional information

Trial overview

Official title: Efficacy of GSK Biologicals’ candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine GSK 692342 against TB disease, in adults living in a TB endemic region
Trial description: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the protective efficacy of two doses of GSK Biologicals’ candidate TB vaccine against pulmonary TB, as compared to placebo. The efficacy will be evaluated in adults living in TB endemic countries and aged 18 - 50 years because pulmonary TB occurs frequently in these countries and age range. In addition, the safety and immunogenicity of the candidate tuberculosis vaccine will be evaluated in a subset of volunteers.
Primary purpose:
Prevention
Trial design:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Allocation:
Randomized
Primary outcomes:

Incident rates of Definite Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) disease, not associated with HIV-infection, meeting the case definition 1

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Secondary outcomes:

Incident rates of Definite Xpert MTB/Rif positive Pulmonary TB disease, not associated with HIV-infection, meeting the case definition 2

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incident rates of definite pulmonary TB disease, not associated with HIV-infection meeting the case definition 3

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incident rates of Microbiological Pulmonary TB disease, meeting the case definition 4

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incidence rates of Clinical TB disease, meeting the case definition 5

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Number of subjects with serious adverse events (SAEs).

Timeframe: From Day 0 up to Year 3 (during the entire study period)

Number of subjects with any unsolicited adverse events (AEs).

Timeframe: During the 30-day follow-up period following vaccination, across doses (i.e. day of vaccination and 29 subsequent days after each vaccine dose)

Number of subjects with any solicited local AEs in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: During the 7-day follow-up period (i.e. day of vaccination and 6 subsequent days) after each vaccine dose

Number of subjects with any solicited general AEs in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: During the 7-day follow-up period (i.e.: day of vaccination and 6 subsequent days) after each vaccine dose

Number of subjects with any potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs)

Timeframe: From Day 0 to 6 months post-dose 2 (i.e. at Month 7)

Number of subjects with grade equal or greater than 2 of severity for haematological and biochemichal abnormal laboratory values in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Days 0, 7, 30 and 37

Desciptive statistics of the frequency of M72-specific CD4+ T-cells expressing any combination of immune markers in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Desciptive statistics of the frequency of M72-specific CD8+ T-cells expressing any combination of immune markers in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

M72-specific antibody concentrations as measured by Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Number of seropositive subjects for M72 antibodies measured by ELISA in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Interventions:
  • Biological/vaccine: GSK Biologicals’ investigational TB vaccine (GSK692342)
  • Biological/vaccine: Placebo
  • Enrollment:
    3575
    Primary completion date:
    2018-16-11
    Observational study model:
    Not applicable
    Time perspective:
    Not applicable
    Clinical publications:
    Tait DR et al. (2019) Final analysis of a trial of M72/AS01E vaccine to prevent tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1909953. [Epub ahead of print].
    Van Der Meeren O et al. (2018) Phase 2b Controlled Trial of M72/AS01(E) Vaccine to Prevent Tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. 379(17):1621-1634. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803484.
    Medical condition
    Tuberculosis
    Product
    SB692342
    Collaborators
    Aeras
    Study date(s)
    August 2014 to November 2018
    Type
    Interventional
    Phase
    2

    Participation criteria

    Sex
    Female & Male
    Age
    18 - 50 years
    Accepts healthy volunteers
    Yes
    • Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
    • A male or female between, and including, 18 and 50 years of age at the time of obtaining informed consent.
    • Current TB disease or history of TB disease and/or treatment for TB.
    • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.

    Trial location(s)

    Location
    Status
    Contact us
    Contact us
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Cape Town, South Africa, 7530
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Cape Town, South Africa, 7925
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Kisumu, Kenya
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Klerksdorp, North-West, South Africa, 2571
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Lusaka, Zambia
    Status
    Study Complete
    Location
    GSK Investigational Site
    Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa, 0152
    Status
    Study Complete
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    Study documents

    Statistical analysis plan
    Available language(s): English
    Protocol
    Available language(s): English

    If you wish to request for full study report, please contact - [email protected]

    Results overview

    Results posted on ClinicalTrials.gov

    Recruitment status
    Study complete
    Actual primary completion date
    2018-16-11
    Actual study completion date
    2018-16-11

    Plain language summaries

    Plain language summaries of clinical trial results for Phase 2-4 clinical trials that were initiated on or after January 2022 will be posted by GSK within one year following study completion.

    Additional information about the trial

    Additional information
    Not applicable
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