Last updated: 07/17/2024 15:47:45

Study to evaluate the efficacy of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals’ candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine in adults

GSK study ID
115616
Clinicaltrials.gov ID
EudraCT ID
Not applicable
EU CT Number
Not applicable
Trial status
Completed
Completed
Overview
Eligibility
Locations
Study documents
Results summary
Plain language summaries
Additional information

Trial overview

Official title: Efficacy of GSK Biologicals’ candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine GSK 692342 against TB disease, in adults living in a TB endemic region
Trial description: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the protective efficacy of two doses of GSK Biologicals’ candidate TB vaccine against pulmonary TB, as compared to placebo. The efficacy will be evaluated in adults living in TB endemic countries and aged 18 - 50 years because pulmonary TB occurs frequently in these countries and age range. In addition, the safety and immunogenicity of the candidate tuberculosis vaccine will be evaluated in a subset of volunteers.
Primary purpose:
Prevention
Trial design:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Allocation:
Randomized
Primary outcomes:

Incident rates of Definite Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) disease, not associated with HIV-infection, meeting the case definition 1

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Secondary outcomes:

Incident rates of Definite Xpert MTB/Rif positive Pulmonary TB disease, not associated with HIV-infection, meeting the case definition 2

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incident rates of definite pulmonary TB disease, not associated with HIV-infection meeting the case definition 3

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incident rates of Microbiological Pulmonary TB disease, meeting the case definition 4

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Incidence rates of Clinical TB disease, meeting the case definition 5

Timeframe: From Day 60 (i.e one month after Dose 2) up to Year 3: follow-up period for cases ends at the first occurrence of an event. For the non-cases: follow-up period ends at the date of the Month 36 visit or last contact date whichever comes first

Number of subjects with serious adverse events (SAEs).

Timeframe: From Day 0 up to Year 3 (during the entire study period)

Number of subjects with any unsolicited adverse events (AEs).

Timeframe: During the 30-day follow-up period following vaccination, across doses (i.e. day of vaccination and 29 subsequent days after each vaccine dose)

Number of subjects with any solicited local AEs in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: During the 7-day follow-up period (i.e. day of vaccination and 6 subsequent days) after each vaccine dose

Number of subjects with any solicited general AEs in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: During the 7-day follow-up period (i.e.: day of vaccination and 6 subsequent days) after each vaccine dose

Number of subjects with any potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs)

Timeframe: From Day 0 to 6 months post-dose 2 (i.e. at Month 7)

Number of subjects with grade equal or greater than 2 of severity for haematological and biochemichal abnormal laboratory values in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Days 0, 7, 30 and 37

Desciptive statistics of the frequency of M72-specific CD4+ T-cells expressing any combination of immune markers in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Desciptive statistics of the frequency of M72-specific CD8+ T-cells expressing any combination of immune markers in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

M72-specific antibody concentrations as measured by Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Number of seropositive subjects for M72 antibodies measured by ELISA in the safety and immune sub-cohort

Timeframe: Prior to dose 1 (Day 0) and post-dose 2 (Day 60, Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3)

Interventions:
Biological/vaccine: GSK Biologicals’ investigational TB vaccine (GSK692342)
Biological/vaccine: Placebo
Enrollment:
3575
Observational study model:
Not applicable
Primary completion date:
2018-16-11
Time perspective:
Not applicable
Clinical publications:
Tait DR et al. (2019) Final analysis of a trial of M72/AS01E vaccine to prevent tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1909953. [Epub ahead of print].
Van Der Meeren O et al. (2018) Phase 2b Controlled Trial of M72/AS01(E) Vaccine to Prevent Tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. 379(17):1621-1634. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803484.
Medical condition
Tuberculosis
Product
SB692342
Collaborators
Aeras
Study date(s)
August 2014 to November 2018
Type
Interventional
Phase
2

Participation criteria

Sex
Female & Male
Age
18 - 50 years
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • A male or female between, and including, 18 and 50 years of age at the time of obtaining informed consent.
  • Current TB disease or history of TB disease and/or treatment for TB.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.

Trial location(s)

Location
Status
Contact us
Contact us
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Cape Town, South Africa, 7530
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Cape Town, South Africa, 7925
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Kisumu, Kenya
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Klerksdorp, North-West, South Africa, 2571
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Lusaka, Zambia
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa, 0152
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Soweto, Gauteng, South Africa, 2013
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Western Cape, Western Province, South Africa
Status
Study Complete
Location
GSK Investigational Site
Worcester, Western Province, South Africa, 6850
Status
Study Complete

Study documents

Statistical analysis plan
Available language(s): English
Protocol
Available language(s): English

If you wish to request for full study report, please contact - [email protected]

Results overview

Results posted on ClinicalTrials.gov

Recruitment status
Completed
Actual primary completion date
2018-16-11
Actual study completion date
2018-16-11

Plain language summaries

Plain language summaries of clinical trial results for Phase 2-4 clinical trials that were initiated on or after January 2022 will be posted by GSK within one year following study completion.

Additional information about the trial

Additional information
Not applicable
Participate in clinical trial
Access to clinical trial data by researchers
Visit website